The video recordings from the CLARIN-PLUS Workshop "Exploring Spoken Word Data in Oral History Archives", Oxford 2016 have been uploaded to CLARIN Videolecture.net page.
Oral history is a specific sub-discipline of history that has benefitted from the increased popularity of the personal narrative. Oral history can be defined as the practice of eliciting people’s personal memory of lived experiences that are absent in written archives, and documenting them with a recording device with the purpose of turning the interviews into historical sources.
The ‘digital turn’ has had an enormous impact on this archival practice. Currently much unique and valuable spoken language data reside in oral history archives, in the form of digital audio and video, written transcripts and non-digitized recordings. Speech and language technologists have developed various software tools and platforms for the analysis and exploration of the various layers of meaning in spoken data. But despite the large amount of research carried out in numerous disciplines to create, explore and analyse oral history data, the state of the art software is often not exploited by researchers in the humanities and the social sciences. At the same time oral history data is rather underused by linguists. CLARIN has organized CLARIN-PLUS Workshop "Exploring Spoken Word Data in Oral History Archives" to bring together those doing research on oral history archive data, including archivists, language technologists, social scientists and linguists
As part of the CLARIN-PLUS project, a two-day workshop took place at the University of Oxford on Monday 18th and Tuesday 19th April 2016.
The focus of the workshop was on the following questions:
- What language technologies exist and can be used to help explore and analyse collections?
- What are the barriers to uptake for these tools, and what can CLARIN do to take them away?
- How can we integrate disparate collections to make more coherent historical collections, language corpora, and virtual collections?
- Can we identify themes that could be studied from a cross-European (comparative) perspective and what could CLARIN do to support such studies?
The outcomes of the workshop included:
- Proposals for new resource development and integration in CLARIN;
- Proposals for new future joint research projects;
- Requirements for the tools and services that could support of researchers working with oral history data, including ideas for tutorial development.
Invited talk
From Search to Exploration: Barriers and opportunities in using oral history archives as data resources | Jakub Mlynář
Presentations by the participants
Oral History as Research Data: Interviews, collections, archives, data and history - a view from the UK Data Archive | Louise Corti
CLARIN Data, Services and Tools: What language technologies are available that might help process, analyse and explore oral history collections? | Dieter van Uytvanck
Increasing the Impact of Oral History Data with Human Language Technologies, How CLARIN is already helping researchers | Arjan van Hessen
Language Technologies: ELAN: A short introduction to the ELAN annotation and processing suite of tools | Sebastian Drude
Forced alignment using FAVE and DARLA: Powerful language technology tools and methods to support oral history research | Josef Fruehwald
Testimonies on Nazi Forced Labour and the Holocaust: Building Digital Environments for Research and Education | Cord Pagenstecher